微博舆情热点的分析系统.pdfVIP

摘 要 摘 要 微博在这短短几年时间内发展迅速，成为了传播信息的一种很重要的载体， 仅新浪微博注册用户早已超过3 亿，每日发博量超过1 亿条，微博是研究大量舆 情信息的最佳场所。微博中如此大的信息量，必然要对信息进行甄选，这是很自 然的需求，所以以原始驱动为出发点，从数亿网民之中找到热点话题。监督规范 网络行为，净化网络环境，更重要的还能从中获取各类有用信息，进行诸如商业 价值(用户兴趣挖掘)，信息传播学(网络拓扑与热点追踪)，以及一些社会学方面 的研究。从而能够满足人们的需求，同时对于社会的和谐、网络舆论生态的健康、 国家的发展都有重要的现实意义。 微博舆情分析系统就是来实现热点事件的挖掘与分析，本文首先介绍了舆情 分析的理论基础和一些相关算法，然后是对整个系统从零到整的完整开发记录， 最后是通过本软件分析出微博的热点事件。 关键词：微博，舆情分析，向量空间模型，k-means 聚类算法 Ⅰ ABSTRACT Abstract Weibo in this few years has developed rapidly, and become a important tools th at spread information, only the user of sina weibo has more than 300 million, daily s end Weibo are more than 100 million, weibo is the best place to study a lot of public information. The weibo so large amount of information, is bound to the infor mation select ion, it is very natural demand, so to the original drive as a starting point, find h ot topi cs from among hundre ds of millions of Internet users. Supervision and stand ard netw ork behavior, purify network environment, the more important of this can o btain all ki nds of useful information, such as business value (user) interested in mini ng, informat ion and communication (network topology and the hot spot tracking), as well as some sociolo gical research. So that they can meet peoples needs, at the sam e time for soci al harmony, ecological health network public opinion, the countrys d evelopment has important practical significance. Microblogging public opinion analysis system is to implement the hot issues mi ning and analysis, firstly ,this paper introduces the basic theory of public opinion ana lysis and some related algorithms, and then introduce how to build the whole system, finally, through the software analysis the microblogging hot issues. ` KeyWords