利用子结构模态的结构随机响应精确综合.pdfVIP

利用子结构模态的结构随机响应精确综合 75 文章编号：1006-1355（2010 ）06-0075-04 利用子结构模态的结构随机响应精确综合 1 2 2 张 巍 ，应祖光 ，叶淑琴 （1. 浙江理工大学 经济管理学院实验中心，杭州 310018； 2. 浙江大学 航空航天学院力学系，杭州 310027 ） 摘要：提出基于固定界面子结构模态的结构随机响应精确综合方法。首先用固定界面子结构的中阶模态与精确 剩余约束模态表达子结构频域位移；再利用界面力与位移的协调关系进一步消去界面自由度，建立双协调的精确缩聚 变换；然后根据里兹法，得到结构精确综合的广义频响函数；并由此独立地计算各子结构的功率谱密度，进一步得到其 均方值等响应统计；最后通过数值结果验证该方法的综合能力与准确性。 关键词：振动与波；结构系统；随机响应；固定界面子结构；精确综合 中图分类号：O327 ；O241.82 文献标识码：A DOIDOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1355.2010.06.018 ExactExact SynthesisSynthesis ofof StructuralStructural RandomRandom ResponsesResponses UsingUsing SubstructureSubstructure ModesModes ZHANG Wei 1 , YING Zu -guang 2, YE Shu -qin 2 (1. Laboratory Center, School of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China; 2. Department of Mechanics, School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China) Abstract:Abstract: An exact synthesis method for structural random responses is proposed by using interface-fixed substructure modes. First of all, the substructural displacements in frequency domain are expressed by the mid-order normal modes and the exact residual constraint modes of the interface-fixed substructure, where the lower- and higher-order mode components are eliminated by the dynamic equations. Then the interfacial degrees of freedom are further eliminated using the continuity condition of displacements and forces in the interface, and an exact reduced transformation is