冲击载荷作用下混凝土材料不连续破坏现象研究.pdfVIP

Architectural Engineering August 2014, Volume 2, Issue 3, PP.63-67 Study on the Discrete Failure Induced by Dynamic Loads # Zhen Wang, Zheming Zhu , Jiming Kang School of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, P.R.China #Email: zhuzm1965@163.com Abstract In recent years, the phenomenon zonal disintegration of brittle materials has received considerable attention in the field of rock mechanics. The traditional method of the static mechanics cannot provide reasonable explanation. In this paper, we give an explanation for the phenomenon of zonal disintegration, and impacting experiments by using concrete bar specimens were implemented. The impact was implemented by a steel bar, and their interaction between the concrete bar and the steel bar lasts for a long time. The research results of this paper on the theoretical analysis and experimental technique will help people to understand the mechanism of the phenomenon zonal disintegration. Keywords: Concrete Material, Zonal Disintegration, Dynamic Load 冲击载荷作用下混凝土材料不连续破坏现象研究* 王振，朱哲明，康骥鸣 四川大学 建筑与环境学院，四川 成都 610065 摘 要：近年来，冲击载荷作用下的脆性材料不连续断裂现象引起了国内外学者的注意。传统的静力学方法似乎并不能 给出合理的解释。本文通过在较长时间冲击载荷作用下，对混凝土材料不连续断裂的实验探究，给出了其不连续断裂现 象的合理解释。理论分析和试验方法对混凝土材料的不连续断裂破坏及其相关特性具有重要的指导意义。 关键词：混凝土材料；不连续破坏；冲击载荷 1 引言 图一 地壳岩层中的等间距裂纹现象[1] 众所周知，当压力脉冲在杆或板的自由面反射成拉伸脉冲时，将可能再附近的表面产生高拉应力区，一 旦满足某种动态断裂准则，将会引起该处材料的脆性断裂。之后，又会形成新的自由面，压力脉冲将会再次 *基金项目: 国家973 项目, 2010CB732005; 四川省科技计划项目(2014JY0002); 油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室资助 项目(PLN1202).