柴油机道路排放特征及控制技术的研究.pdf

Abstract Thenumberofcarshasreached1 in the billion2010．At endof 2009，the nationalvehiclenumberWas1 00motorvehicles． 76，193，1 86，580，600，including Motorvehicleswere16．69millionmorethanlast numberofvehiclein year．The Shenzhenmorethan1 andreached1．32millionin 2009，of grows O％everyyear April whichdieselaccountedfor1／5．Motorvehicle—relatedinfrastructureand supporting urbanroad cannotmeettheneedsof are increasingly space people．Hazedaysrising haze reached231 in emission yearbyyear．Shenzhendays days2007．Therefore，the characteristicsofdiesel and vehiclesitscontrol are technologyveryimportant． Tllis basedona numberof and ofvideo paper recordingstatistics， large analyses obtainedarealandeffectivebasicdatarelatedtodieselvehiclesinShenzhen． Identifiedthemaintestmodelsandtestcircuits tothetrafficconditionsand according themainareawhich vehiclestraveledinShenzhen．10different high-pollutionalways ofdieselvehiclesatdifferentwereselectedtodothevehicleemissiontest． types age ThetotalemissionsofdieselvehiclesinShenzhenwereforecastedwhichmakesthe variousfactorsthatinfluencedtheemissionmore prominent． Theresultsshowthattheactualroadvehicleemissionfactorsaremuch