基于改进成本公差模型的并行公差优化设计.pdfVIP

第 25 卷 第 5 期 天津科技大学学报 Vol.25 No. 5 2010 年 10 月 Journal of Tianjin University of Science Technology Oct. 2010 基于改进成本公差模型的并行公差优化设计 金 秋，莫 帅 (天津科技大学机械工程学院，天津 300222) 摘 要 ：在总结传统成本公差模型的基础上，从资金的时间价值角度对传统成本公差模型进行改进，提出了改进后的 成本公差模型．利用改进后的成本公差模型，并将制造成本和质量损失成本同时应用到并行公差设计的目标函数中， 实现公差的优化设计．最后通过工程实例验证所提出的方法．结果表明：改进的成本-公差模型更贴近现实，计算出的 总成本更合理，有效反映了资金的时间价值、物价上涨等现实因素． 关键词 ：成本公差模型；质量损失；并行公差设计 中图分类号：TP391 ； O221.2 文献标志码 ：A 文章编号 ：1672-6510 (2010)05-0053-04 Concurrent Tolerancing Optimization Design Based on Improved Cost-Tolerance Model JIN Qiu ，MO Shuai (College of Mechanical Engineering ，Tianjin University of Science Technology ，Tianjin 300222 ，China) Abstract ：On the basis of summarizing traditional cost-tolerance model ，the traditional cost-tolerance model was improved from the time value of money angle. An improved cost-tolerance model was put forward. The improved cost-tolerance model was applied ，meanwhile ，the cost of manufacture and quality lose cost were applied to concurrent tolerancing design object functions ，concurrent tolerancing optimization design was obtained. An applied prototype was illustrated with improved cost- tolerance model. Results indicate that the data with improved cost-tolerance model is close to the realism ，the total cost is reasonable ，and it effectively reflects