九年级完形填空专项复习.pptVIP

母亲节送妈妈什么礼物会让她最开心.(打一英文服饰) 完型填空概述 完型填空又叫障碍性阅读，是在一定字数（150－200）的语篇中，抽取若干词，让学生根据上下文联系，填入适当的词，注重考查学生在具体语境中，灵活运用所学英语基础知识的能力，全面训练学生阅读理解、逻辑推理、分析判断及猜测能力。 完型填空特点 四选一型中每个选项一般为同一类词性，而且选项意义相近，干扰性强。因此要语意结合，排除干扰。 侧重在语篇层面考查英语基础知识的综合运用能力。 语言基础知识与阅读理解能力相结合。 完型填空考查方式 四选一型 选词填空型 完型填空解题思路 语篇是完型的信息载体，完型填空的解题过程是一个阅读理解的过程，而在阅读的过程中，学生其实是在跟文中作者进行信息交流，因此，把握作者的思路，使自己的思维模式与与作者的相互吻合很重要。因此，在阅读过程中，要始终本着作者的思路进行推理、判断、猜测，以达到正确分析，解决问题。 完型填空考查内容 词汇知识：词义辨析、习惯表达、句型结构、固定短语搭配、词性与词形转换等。 句法知识:简单句子结构分析（5个基本句型、祈使句、There be句型等）;长难句分析（并列句、状语、宾语、定语从句等） 语法知识：时态、语态、非谓语动词、主、谓一致等） 完型填空答题步骤与方法： 简单句成分分析 I saw the little girl keeping the gate open, Waiting for me. 句子主干：主语： 谓语： 宾语： 补充修饰：定语： 状语： 补语： 简单句成分分析 I saw the little girl keeping the gate open, Waiting for me. 简单句成分分析 长、难句子分析 She thought that only the people who were always pleased with what they had could be truly happy. 连词/关系词： 主要句子： 修饰成分：从句/短语 长、难句子分析 She thought that only the people who were always pleased with what they had could be truly happy. 连词/关系词： that 、 who 、 what 主要句子： She thought that only the people could be truly happy. 修饰成分：（定语从句） people who were always pleased with what they had 长、难句子分析 注意事项： 正确运用连词、关系词； 分清句子主次； 抓住句子主干（主、谓、宾）； 去除修饰成分（从句、短语）。 中考实战演练（2011兰州） When I was three years old just before my sister was born, my mom asked me what we should name the new baby. I said, “Let’s call 21 Gravy(肉汁)!” Having a sister 22 my life. When my sister and I played together, we 23 got into fights and got angry with each other. It sometimes drove our parents crazy. 24 at the same time, we learned to share our things and to forgive(原谅) each other when we got angry. In North America, 25 families have a boy and a girl. Of course, some have three or more. In China, most children don’t have brothers or sisters, and they have to learn those things i