复合材料大跨结构新体系研究.pdfVIP

摘要：大跨度复合材料结构体系是利用先进的复合材料自重轻、比刚度比强度高、结构可设计性强、耐腐蚀、抗衰 老、不蠕变等优越性能，应用航空航天已成熟的先进工艺方法，设计建造大跨度结构物。结构承力和传力件与蒙皮舍 二为一，共同承受荷载和传递荷载。结构支掌、连接、表面一次现场合成，使得结构性能及稳定性大幅度提高，跨度可 以大幅度增加，结构造型多样．同时工期短。随着复合材料的发展，产量的增加及价格不断下降，复合材料大跨度结 构将成为重要的空间结构形式。本文讨论了国内外复合材料大跨结构的发展及应用前景，为该方向的研究提供参考 依据。 关键词：复合材料；大跨结构；新结构体系 is Abstract：Thestructureof materialusedofadvanced materials，whichis long—span systemcomposite composite lighter； its easiertObe isnot tO deformed．Wethe stiffnessand is is intemitybigger；it designed；iteasygetcorrode，old，and design stnlcture、析dlthe on memberandmem- methodthatis and ripeexperienceaerospaceindustry．Load—carryingdelivering branesbearanddeliver andsurfaceofthestructureare thenwecanin- onlyonce，and loads．Sustaining，linking competed clease of and ofthe wecallshortenthetime—limitedfora performance，span，diversityshapestabilitystructure，and pro— the of increaseof andthedeclineof materials，the system ject．Withdevelopmentcomposite output prices，thelarge—span of materialwillbecomemore structure．Theoverviewedthe and importantspace literary development composite prospec岱 of structureof theresearchdirectionofthefieldand thereference material，explored provided long—span systemcomposite o