45例吸毒者SCL-90评定结果.pdf

中国药物滥用防治杂志 2003年第9卷第4期 一2l一 45例吸毒者SCL-90评定结果 刘晓滨，李东俊 (深圳市戒毒所，深圳 518019) 【摘要】 目的：了解海洛因依赖者脱毒后的心理健康状况，及不同吸毒年限对其心理健康状况的影响。 方法：对45例海洛因依赖者进行SCL-90评定，同时评定35‘例正常人作为对照。嫡果：吸毒者脱毒后的 阳性项目数及躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌意、恐怖、偏执、精神病性因子均分与正 吸毒者有较突出的心理健康问题，吸毒年限的长短对抑郁、焦虑等症状影响较大。 【关■词】 吸毒者；海洛因依赖；SCL．90 TheDeterminationof45HeroinAddictsSCL-90 by Liu Xiaobin，Li Dongiun Detoxifieation (Shenzhen Center，Shenzhen 518019) understandthe ofheroinaddictsafterdetoxificationandthe 【A】bs妇ct】O叼ectivo：Topsychologicalpatterns effectsofdifferent ofabuseonthese heroinaddictsand35 drug-takingyears patterns．Methods：45 healthypersons wefeevaluatedwith SCL-90．Refftlllw．．Therewereremarkabledifferencebetwee]ntheitemsinthecontroland addict itemsinclude groups，the somatization，obsession，personal Weleremarkabledifferencein and factors phobia,paranoid,mentaldisease俾0．01)．There depressionanxiety betweenaddictswithdifferent differencebetweenaddictswithmorethan5andlessthan drug-takingyears．The 5 morethan10andlessthan5 P drug—takingyeas(depression fact00，with drag-takingyears(anxietyfactor)was 0．05 abnormal foundinthe abusersafter relatively．Cmlc|h妇The psychologicalphenomena·are drug detoxification．The durationisthemainfactorwhichaffectthe and drug-taking