定语从句用法小结.docVIP

定语从句 一、概念 定语从句在从句中起定语作用，修饰句中的某一名词或代词，被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词(Antecedent)。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which,who,whom（宾格），whose（所有格）和关系副词where(=介词+which),when(=介词+which),why(=for+which)等。关系代词可作主语、宾语、定语；关系副词可作状语。 All that is needed is a supply of oil. The fish (which) we bought wes not fresh. The person to whom you just talked is Mr.Li. We lived in a house whose window faces south Ill never forget the time when we worked on the farm. The factory where his father works is in the west of the city. This is the reason why he came late. The house, which we bought last month, is very nice. （非限制性定语从句，不用that） 二、难点与考点归纳 1