2015【优化设计英语】课后习题 课时规范练2 Word版含答案.docVIP

课时规范练2 (必修1　Unit 2) 　课时规范练第3页　? Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1.I have no dreams 　　　 to have a quiet life in the countryside.? A.rather than B.more than C.other than D.less than 答案:C 解析:句意:除了在乡下过安静的生活外我没有什么梦想。other than “除了,不同于”;rather than “而不是”;more than “多于,超过”;less than “少于”。 2.Mary asked me, “Have you really realized the part the computer has 　　　 in the daily life?”? A.made B.given C.caused D.played 答案:D 解析:play a part in ...意为 “在……中发挥作用”, A、B和C选项不与the part构成固定搭配。句意:玛丽问我, “你真的意识到电脑在日常生活中所发挥的作用了吗?” 3.—We are having a little party at the weekend.Can you and Mary come? —　　　.Thank you.But I’ll have to visit my grandpa.? A.If you don’t mind B.That sounds nice C.No way D.Not at all 答案:B 解析:对于对方的邀请, 要先表示感谢, 即使不能接受邀请, 语气也要委婉。故选B项。no way 用来表示坚决拒绝。not at all “一点也不”, 用于回答别人的道歉。if you don’t mind “如果你不介意的话”。 4.The manager requested that no one 　　　 about his decision until the next meeting.? A.would tell B.told C.be told D.would be told 答案:C 解析:句意:经理要求在下次会议之前, 他的决定不能告诉任何人。request 后面接的宾语从句要用 “should + 动词原形” 的虚拟语气形式, 其中should可省略;no one 和tell之间为被动关系, 故用被动语态, 因此C项正确。 5.With our knowledge 　　　 practice,we can make great contributions to our society.? A.to base on B.basing on C.based on D.base on 答案:C 解析:base...on...“把……建立在……基础上”。base为及物动词,此处在with的复合结构中作宾语补足语,base与knowledge之间为动宾关系,故用其过去分词形式。 6.This design is 　　　satisfactory.So you’ll have to try your best to better it.? A.nothing but B.anything but C.all but D.everything but 答案:B 解析:句意:这个设计绝对不令人满意, 因此你要全力来改善它。A项意为 “仅仅”;B项意为 “绝对不”;C项意为 “几乎, 差不多”;D项意为 “除了……之外所有的……” 。根据句意选B项。 7.—So you didn’t say hello to her last night? —Well,I stopped and smiled when I saw her,but she 　　　 me and walked on.? A.ignored B.refused C.denied D.missed 答案:A 解析:ignore “不理睬, 忽视”;refuse “拒绝”;deny “否定, 否认”;miss “错过”。第二句话的意思:哦, 当我看到她时我停下来向她微笑, 但她不理我继续向前走。 8.—Excuse me,would you mind answering a few questions? —Well,I don’t know.I’m in a hurry 　　　.? A.seriously B.actually C.immediately D.anxiously 答案:B 解析:seriously “严重地,严肃地”;actually“其实,事实上”;immediately “迅速地”;anxiously“焦急地”。根据题意可知