2015【优化设计英语】课后习题 课时规范练24 Word版含答案.docVIP

课时规范练24 (必修5　Unit 4) 　课时规范练第47页　? Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1.—Do you know when the conference about how to protect our earth 　　　?? —Sorry, I’m not sure.Perhaps in two months. A.was holding B.has been held C.is to be held D.was to be held 答案:C 解析:从后面的in two months可知要用将来时, 故选C项。be to do sth. “计划干某事”。 2.—Mary is a(n) 　　　 painter.? —So she is.She won a national award at the age of fifteen. A.delighted B.gifted C.normal D.accurate 答案:B 解析:由答语中的She won a national award at the age of fifteen可知她是个 “有天赋的画家 (gifted painter)”。 3.The manager demanded that the work 　　　 within three days.? A.was finished B.had been finished C.be finished D.finished 答案:C 解析:句意:经理要求这项工作应在三天内完成。demand后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略,且“工作”和“完成”之间为被动关系,故选C项。 4.He asked us to 　　　 in carrying through the plan at the meeting yesterday.? A.provide B.encourage C.assist D.persuade 答案:C 解析:四个选项中只有assist与介词in搭配,assist (sb.) in doing sth.“帮助(某人)做某事”。 5.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once 　　　 with each other.? A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreled C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled 答案:C 解析:句意:这对老夫妇结婚40年了,从来没有吵过架。never放于句首,句子要用部分倒装。结合句意及全句的时态,判断应用现在完成时。 6.—I got a text message saying my phone number won a prize worth $5,000. —Too good to be true.Don’t 　　　 it.? A.make B.do C.hold D.buy 答案:D 解析:句意:——我收到一条短信说我的电话号码中了价值5000美元的奖。——这也太好了,应该不可能是真的。不要相信。buy “接受,相信(尤指不大可能是真的事)”,符合句意。 7.The mother was 　　　 to be waiting for her son to return from the front.? A.eager B.anxious C.keen D.content 答案:B 解析:句意:母亲在焦急地等待儿子从前线归来。anxious强调因忧虑、关注或害怕而产生的急切心情,符合句意。eager侧重于急于成功的迫切心情;keen强调因兴趣强烈或欲望而急于做某事;content “满足的,满意的”。 8.—Thank you for keeping me 　　　 of everything that’s happening.? —Don’t mention it. A.inform B.informed C.informing D.information 答案:B 解析:本题考查inform sb.of sth.;并且inform与宾语me之间为动宾关系, 因而用过去分词informed。 9.Little by little, we 　　　 experience in how to deal with these changes.? A.acquired B.earned C.won D.controlled 答案:A 解析: acquire “获取, 取得, 学到”。句意:我们逐渐地获得了如何处理这些变化的经验。earn “挣到”;win “赢得”;control “控制”