2015【优化设计英语】课后习题 课时规范练30 Word版含答案.docVIP

课时规范练30 (选修8　Units 1-2) 　课时规范练第59页　? Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1.—It’s reported that there is 　　　 big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.? —If only my wife could be brought back to 　　　 life.? A.a;/ B./;a C.the;the D.a;the 答案:A 解析:breakthrough“突破”,可数名词,其前有形容词修饰,表泛指。应用不定冠词a修饰。bring back to life为固定短语,意为“使复活”。 2.—What was the speaker saying? —Sorry, I was so tired that I couldn’t 　　　 what she was saying.? A.take up B.take in C.take on D.take away 答案:B 解析:根据答语 “不好意思, 我刚才太累了, 没听懂她在说什么”可知take in 符合句意。take in在此意为 “理解, 领会, 明白”。take up “从事, 占用 (时间), 占据 (空间) ”;take on “呈现 (面貌等)”;take away “拿走”。 3.I’ve tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means　　　with my progress.? A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfied C.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied 答案:D 解析:by no means位于句首时, 句子要用倒装语序, 排除A、C两项;由but可知后一句表示否定, 排除B项。 4.Many students strongly objected to　　　 school at weekends.? A.attend B.attending C.attended D.having attended 答案:B 解析:句意:许多学生强烈反对周末上课。object to短语中to是介词, 后接名词或动词-ing形式作宾语, 故排除A、C两项;此处不强调完成, 故排除D项。 5.It should be 　　　 that the civil servant should be dismissed for drunk driving.? A.out of control B.out of practice C.out of place D.out of question 答案:D 解析:句意:公务员醉驾毫无疑问应该被免职。out of question“毫无疑问”,符合句意。out of control“失去控制”;out of practice“生疏”;out of place“不合适的”。 6.　　　 is believed 　　　 more and more people would fly to the moon in the future.? A.That;like B.This;as C.It;that D.Man;when 答案:C 解析:句意:人们都相信越来越多的人未来会飞向月球。It is believed that...是固定句型,表示“人们都相信……”。 7.It never 　　　 me that he might be in trouble.? A.happened to B.adjusted to C.belonged to D.occurred to 答案:D 解析:句意:我从没想到他可能会遇到困难。It occurs to sb.that...“某人想起……”。happen to sb.“碰巧发生在某人身上”;adjust to“调节以适应”;belong to“属于”。 8.Lucy has changed a lot since she got her new job.Recently she 　　　 her work quite well.? A.has been doing B.has done C.did D.had done 答案:A 解析:句意:自从露西获得了她的新工作,她变了很多。最近她一直都很出色地完成她的工作。根据“Recently”可知,此处应用现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在且现在还在进行。故答案为A项。 9.—Do you all feel like going out tonigh