2015【优化设计英语】课后习题 课时规范练5 Word版含答案.docVIP

课时规范练5 (必修1　Unit 5) 　课时规范练第9页　? Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1.—Would you rather I paid now or later? —As you like,sir.　　? A.It’s my pleasure. B.Take your time. C.It’s up to you. D.You’d better do it. 答案:C 解析:It’s up to you.意为 “由你决定”。句意:——你愿意我现在付款还是稍后付款?——随您便, 先生, 由您决定。 2.The year 2012 　　　 the success of the London Olympic Games.? A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.looked 答案:A 解析:句意:2012年见证了伦敦奥运会的成功举办。为使句子生动,常用表示时间或地点的名词作主语,动词用see,find或witness,故选A项。 3.Mike often attempts to escape 　　　 whenever he breaks traffic regulations.? A.having been fined B.to have been fined C.to be fined D.being fined 答案:D 解析:动词escape后接名词或动词-ing形式,不接不定式。fine是及物动词,意为“罚款”,需用被动语态。 4.The government has 　　　 a committee to examine the fishing industry.? A.set up B.set aside C.set down D.set off 答案:A 解析:set up “设立,建立”。句意:政府已成立了一个委员会来检查渔业。set aside “将……放在一边,为……节省或保留(钱或时间)”;set down “记下,写下,登记”;set off “出发,动身,使爆炸”。 5.Many American cities and towns have the same names as 　　　 in other parts of the country.? A.ones B.those C.that D.what 答案:B 解析:those 用于代替上文提到的cities and towns。句意:美国的许多城镇有着与该国其他地方城镇相同的名称。 6.In general,most tennis 　　　 on hard courts or on clay.? A.plays B.is played C.has played D.has been played 答案:B 解析:play 和tennis 之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态;且根据句中的“In general”可知,这里表示一个客观事实,应用一般现在时。 7.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point 　　　 he can walk correctly and safely.? A.when B.where C.which D.that 答案:B 解析:句意:治疗将一直持续到病人能正确而安全地走路。point也与case,stage,degree等一样,其后可接where引导的定语从句。 8.With trees and grass 　　　39.6% of the urban area,the city of Weifang has taken on a new look.? A.covered B.covering C.to be covered D.being covered 答案:B 解析:考查with 复合结构。由于trees and grass和cover之间为主动关系, 故用cover的现在分词形式。 9.Stella was disappointed to find her new plan 　　　 and fell into great depression.? A.put away B.carried out C.turned down D.left out 答案:C 解析:句意:发现她的新计划被拒绝,斯特拉非常失望并陷入深深的沮丧中。put away “放好”;carry out “开展,实施”;turn down “拒绝”;leave out “省去,遗漏”。 10.Helen has been looking for a job over the whole year,feeling she can’t get 　　　 without