强化多学科综合治疗原则在头颈肿瘤学教学中的意义.pdf

《中国医学创新》第 11 卷 第 21 期（总第 303 期）2014 年 7月　　 医教科研 Yijiaokeyan 强化多学科综合治疗原则在头颈肿瘤学 教学中的意义* ① ① ① ① ① ① ① ① 李亚军 　陈芳 　王德婧 　阮培刚 　肖冬英 　高晓霞 　王素华 　邹彦 【摘要】　 　　 综合治疗模式已成为现代肿瘤治疗的基本模式，包括手术、放化疗、生物治疗、靶向治疗等，其 广泛应用于临床实践。然而，肿瘤学教学过程中这一治疗理念并未深入到肿瘤学各分类专业中，头颈肿瘤学科 仍是针对疾病为主核心的治疗手段进行讲授，不仅影响了临床治疗效果的提高，而且限制了头颈肿瘤学的发展 及专业人才的培养。本文针对头颈肿瘤学专业的自身特点，阐明头颈肿瘤学教学过程中强化多学科综合治疗原 则的重要性及意义。 【关键词】　 　　 头颈肿瘤学；　多学科综合治疗；　教学 　　Significance of Strengthening the Multi-disciplinary Comprehensive Treatment Principle in the Head and Neck Oncology Teaching/LI Ya-jun，CHEN Fang，WANG De-jing，et al.//Medical Innovation of China， 2014，11（21）：099-102 　　【Abstract】　Multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment mode has become the basic mode of modern cancer treatment， including surgery， radiation and chemotherapy， biological treatment， targeted therapy， etc.， it is widely used in clinical practice. However， the treatment concept has not been gone deep into the oncology curriculum in teaching process， head and neck oncology subject is taught on the disease treatment given priority to the core，not only affecting the improvement of the clinical treatment effect， but also limiting the development of head and neck oncology and the cultivation of professional talents. According to head and neck oncology professional characteristics， the purpose of this article is to illustrate the importance and significance to strengthen multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment principle in the head and neck oncology teaching process. 　　【Key words】　Head and neck oncology；　Multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment；　Teaching ’ 　　First-author s address：The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College，Zunyi 563000，China 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.21.032 　　头颈肿瘤学是一门新兴的学科，已有半个世纪的 了头颈肿瘤学专业人才的培养。恶性肿瘤是一种动态 发展史，它是头颈外科学与肿瘤学为适应耳鼻喉科及 变化的多病因，病机复杂的疾病