风力发电机组常用词汇.docVIP

风力发电机组常用词汇 1．风力机wind turbine 2．风力发电机组wind turbine generator system(WTGS) 3．风电场wind power station; wind farm 4．水平轴风力机horizontal axis wind turbine 5．垂直轴风力机vertical axis wind turbine 6．轮毂（风力机）hub (for wind turbines) 7．机舱nacelle 8．支撑结构（风力机）support structure(for wind turbines) 9．关机（风力机）shutdown (for wind turbines) 10．紧急关机（风电机）emergency shutdown (for wind turbines) 11．空转（风力机）idling (for wind turbines) 12．锁定（风力机）blocking (for wind turbines) 13．停机parking 14．静止standstill 15．制动器（风力机）brake(for wind turbines） 16．停机制动（风力机）parking brake (for wind turbines) 17．风轮转速（风力机）rotor speed (for wind turbines) 18．控制系统（风力机）control system (for wind turbines) system(for WTGS) 19．保护系统（风力发电机组）protection 设计和安全参数? 20．设计工况design situation 21．载荷情况load case 22．外部条件（风力机）external conditions (for wind turbines) 23．设计极限design limits 24．极限状态limit state 25．使用极限状态serviceability limit states 26．极限限制状态ultimate limit state 27．安全寿命safe life 28．严重故障（风力机）catastrophic failure(for wind turbines) 29．潜伏故障latent fault; dormant failure 风特性? 30．风速wind speed 31．风矢量wind velocity 32．旋转采样风矢量rotationally sampled wind velocity 33．额定风速（风力机）rated wind speed (for wind turbines) 34．切入风速 cut-in wind speed 35．切出风速．cut-out wind speed36．年平均 annual average 37．年平均风速annual average wind speed 38．平均风速mean wind speed 39．极端风速extreme wind speed 40．安全风速survival wind speed（deprecated） 41．参孝风速reference wind speed 42．风速分布wind speed distribution 43．瑞利分布RayLeigh distribution 44．威布尔分布Weibull distribution 45．风切变wind shear 46．风廓线风切变律wind profile；wind shear law 47．风切变指数wind shear exponent 48．对数风切变律logarithmic wind Shear law 49．风切变幂律power law for wind shear 50．下风向down wind 51．上风向up wind 52．阵风gust 53．粗糙roughness length 54．湍流强度turbulence intensity 55．湍流尺度参数turbulence scale parameter 56．湍流惯性负区inertial sub-range 57．风场wind site 58．测量参数measurement parameters 59．测量位置measurement seat 60．最大风速maximum wind speed 61．风功率密度wind energy 62．风能密度wind energy density 63．日变化diurnal variation 64．年变化annual variation 65．轮毂高度hub height 66．风能wind energy 67．标准大气状态standard atmos