高中英语 《adventure》学案3 北师大版必修3.docVIP

Lesson3 Macro Polo 单词 1. preference ①. She has a preference for blue. ②. In considering people for jobs, we give preference to those with some experience. 用法归纳： 更加的喜爱，偏爱，偏爱的事物 优待，优惠，优先权 短语拓展： In preference to sb./sth 更喜欢。。。 prefer + n./ pron. 宁愿做某事 prefer doing sth. 宁愿做某事 prefer to do sth. 宁愿。。。不愿。。。 prefer sth to sth 宁愿做。。。而不愿做。。。 prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做。。。而不愿做。。。 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做。。。 2．quantity 许多： many / many a / a few / a great/good many / a great/ large number of + 可数名词 much/ a great/ good deal of/ a large amount of / large amounts of + 不可数名词 lots of / a lot of / plenty of / a large quantity of/ large quantities of + 可数/不可数 amount, quantity 修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于amount, quantity的数，而与其所修饰的名词的数无关。 many a/ an 加单数名词表示复数概念，但谓语动词用单数 二。练习 1. As a result of destroying the forest, a large ______________ of desert ____________ covered the land. A. number, has B. quantity, have C. number, have D. quantity, has 2. I hear _______________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. A. quite a lot B. quite a few C. quite a bit D. quite a little 3. We must keep ____________ spare paper, in case we run out. A. too much B. a number of C. plenty of D. a good many 4. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _____________ rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 5. Please go and _____________________ a good meal. We shall have the honor of Mr. White’s saying for supper. A. prepare for B. prepare C. get ready for D. have Keys: D B C A B 2 用心 爱心 专心