Ka波段串馈微带谐振式全向天线的设计和实现.pdfVIP

Ka波段串馈微带谐振式全向天线的设计与实现 任宇辉 伍捍东 高宝建 1 （西北大学信息科学与技术学院，西安，710069 ； 2 西安恒达微波技术开发公司，西安，710061） ryhui13579@163.com 摘 要：本文研究并实现了工作在Ka 波段的谐振式串馈微带全向天线。和并馈相比，串联馈电不用单独设计馈电网络，馈 线总长度较短，天线效率高，且空间利用性好。另外，和非谐振式微带阵列相比，谐振式的阵列不需在终端接匹配负载，从 而可以提高天线的辐射效率。本文研究设计了七元串馈微带全向天线，实验结果表明，在35.5GHz～36GHz 的频率范围内， 该天线E 面波束宽度为20ο ，H 面不圆度≤5.5 dB ，天线增益约5dB，基本满足设计要求。 关键词：串联馈电 微带谐振式阵列 全向天线 不圆度 The Designing and Realizing of a Resonant Omni-directional Microstrip Antennas Feeding in Series Connection in Ka-band 1 2 1 Ren Yuhui Wu Handong Gao Baojian 1 （School of Information Science and Technology , Northwest University , Xi’an ,710069 ； 2Xian HengDa Microwave Technology Development Company , Xi’an, 710061 ） Abstract: In this paper, we studied and realized a resonant omni －directional microstrip antenna feeding in series connection in Ka-band. Compared to parallel feed ，series-fed does not need to design feed separately. The total length of feeder is shorter. The efficiency of the antenna is higher. The space utilization is better. In addition, compared to non-resonant microstrip array, resonant array does not need to link matched load to the terminal. This can also improve the efficiency of the radiation of antenna. This paper study a series-fed omni-directional microstrip antenna containing seven modules. Key Word ：series-fed，resonant microstrip antenna feeding ，omni －directional ，non-circularity 1 引言 且空间利用性好。 另外，按工作原理，微带天线可以分为谐振型 众所周知，在各种实际应用中，往往要求天线 [2]