第四章_网络层pdf.pdfVIP

Chapter 4 Network Layer A note on the use of these ppt slides: We’re making these slides freely available to all (faculty, students, readers). They’re in PowerPoint form so you can add, modify, and delete slides Computer Networking: (including this one) and slide content to suit your needs. They obviously A Top Down Approach represent a lot of work on our part. In return for use, we only ask the following: Featuring the Internet,  If you use these slides (e.g., in a class) in substantially unaltered form, 3rd edition. that you mention their source (after all, we’d like people to use our book!  If you post any slides in substantially unaltered form on a www site, that Jim Kurose, Keith Ross you note that they are adapted from (or perhaps identical to) our slides, and Addison-Wesley, July note our copyright of this material. 2004. Thanks and enjoy! JFK/KWR All material copyright 1996-2005 J.F Kurose and K.W. Ross, All Rights Reserved 4: 网络层 4- 1 第四章 网络层 本章目标:  理解网络层协议的原理  网络层服务模型 转发与路由（选路）功能 路由器工作原理 IP协议:Internet中分组的转发与寻址 *路由（选路） *考虑规模: 层次路由 *高级主题: 组播路由  Internet实例和实现 4: 网络层 4-2 第四章 内容大纲 r 4.1 网络层概述和网络层服务模型 4.2 虚电路与数据报网络 4.3 路由器工作原理 4.4 IP协议  数据报格式/IPv4编址/ICMP/IPv6 4.5 路由算法  链路状态算法/距离矢量算法/层次路由 4.6 Internet的路由  RIP/OSPF/BGP协议 4.7 *广播与组播路由 4: 网络层 4-3 4.1 网络层概述  将报文段从发送方主机传 application transport 送到接收方主机