具有实时监测能力的光纤光栅传感系统时域地址查询技术.pdfVIP

25 7 Vol. 25, No. 7 2005 7 ACT A OPT ICA SINICA July , 2005 : 2005) 078654 具有实时监测能力的光纤光栅传感系统 时域地址查询技术* 1, 2 2 3 3 余有龙 刘盛春 谭华耀 Lue fu Lui 1 , 510632 2 , 150080 3 , : , 4 10 m 1 4 , , , , , 1556 m , 1. 658 / , 1. 673 / : ; ; ; ; ; ; ; : T N929. 11; T P212. 1 : A TimeDomain Addressing Techniquefor Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor System with theFunction of RealTime Monitoring 1, 2 2 3 3 Yu Youlong Liu Shenchun Hwayaw Tam Luenfu Lui 1 Departm e t of Physics , College of S cie ce a d E gi eeri g, Ji! a U iver sit y , Gu a gzhou 510632 2 The Research I stitu te of Fiber Optics , Heilo gjia g U iversity , Har bi 150080 3 Departm e t of Electrical E gi eeri g, The Ho g Ko g Polytech ic U iversity , Ho g Ko g SAR Abstract: The emission of light wave fromapulsedbroadband source controlledby a clock is injected into afourel ement fiber Bragg grating sensor array. technique of timedomain addressing is introducedto interrogate the grat ings spaced 10 mapart by employing a 1 4 analog electrical switches, which is controlled by the same clock. The switches allocate the pulses reflected by the sensor elements into corresponding output channels to make the system performing the function of realtime monitoring the measurand. Demodulatedwith an unbalanced Michelson interfer ometer, which convertsthe wavelength shifts tophase changes, thesystem is demonstratedtobe with a sensing sen sitivity of 1.658 /at the wavelength of 1556 nm. It matchesthe theoretical value of 1.673 /