Microstructure of asymmetric twin-roll cast AZ31 magnesium alloy.pdf

Microstructure of asymmetric twin-roll cast AZ31 magnesium alloy ZHAO Hu1, 2 1 1, 2 , HE Liang-ju , LI Pei-jie 1. National Center of Novel Materials for International Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China Received 24 November 2010; accepted 11 April 2011 Abstract: The microstructural distribution along thickness of asymmetric twin-roll cast AZ31 magnesium alloy slab was investigated. It was found that the microstructure along the thickness of the slab was significantly inhomogeneous. There were many deformed bands with flow form near the upper surface of twin-roll cast plate. Very few deformed bands could be seen in the central part of the plate where the dendrites were thick. Fine dendritic structures dominated near the lower surface of the twin-roll cast strip. It is concluded that the shear strain caused by linear velocity difference between surfaces of upper and lower rolls results in the deformed bands of the twin-roll cast slab. Aluminum, zinc and manganese segregate to the boundary of dendrites, while silicon distributes inside the α-Mg solid solution. Key words: AZ31 magnesium alloy; asymmetric twin-roll casting; deformation bands; precipitate casting consists of α-Mg, interdendritic Mg17Al12 eutectic 1 Introduction and some dispersive fine precipitates [11]. However, there are few reports abo