外研版英语八年级上module way of life unit in china, we open a gift later..ppt

Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later. Listen and check how the speaker pronounces the underlined words. 1. I don’t think I should open it now. 2. You needn’t wait! 3. You mustn’t break anything. 4. You must only use red paper for hongbao. 5. You’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. Read the passage and find out the sentences with can, can’t, must, mustn’t. And try to understand their meanings. Write a passage about the school rules at your school. You _____ _____ _______ flowers in a park.(摘) mustt pick up You _____ ______ the traffic rules. must obey You _____ ______ the table. × √ You _______ _____ the bowls when you are jumping. clean wash must mustn’t 用 must, mustn’t和can’t 完成句子。 You _____ ____ your clothes on Sunday. wash You _______ ____ the guitar every evening. play × √ must mustn’t You _______ _____ the garden so dirty. make You _____ ____ your mother keep the garden beautiful. help × √ must mustn’t You _____ _____ the floor with a towel (毛巾). You ____ _____ the floor with a mop. (拖把). √ clean clean must can’t talk with food in your mouth ? At the dining table ? put up your hand before you talk At school Mustn’t /Can’t Must ? Now work in pairs. Say what you must and mustn’t/ can’t do. eat during the class wait for others to start the meal must 的用法 1) 表示主观的义务和必要，主要用于肯定句和疑问句，意思为 “必须……，得……，要……”；由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must，否定回答要用needn’t，意思是“不必”；must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”。 e.g. —Must I finish the task right now? —No, you needn’t. 我必须现在就完成任务吗？ 不，你不需要。 You mustn’t come here without permission. 没有允许你不准来这。 2) 表示肯定的猜测，常用于肯定句中， 意为 “一定是，必然……”。 e.g. Your sister must be a doctor in this hospital. ( 现在的猜测 ) 你的妹妹现在一定在这家医院当医生。 He must be reading newspapers in the reading room now.（正在进行的猜测）他现在肯定正在阅读室看报纸。 have to 与must的区别 两都都表示“必须”，但must侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to侧重于客观需要，含有“不得不，被迫”之意。 e.g. All passengers must wear seat belts. 所有乘客都要系安全带。 My bike was broken yesterday, so I