《JEFF资料库》-公共管理-城市规划介绍.pdfVIP

The urban planning in the United States City Planning of New York City New York City The Big Apple, The City Never Sleeps Area:930q.km. Population: 8 million City Development Until 1929 Urbanization: 1920s Until 1921, 6 million residents Traffic Congestion 1921—1929: “Recentralization” 1968 : “Curb The City Expansion” 1996 : “Balance Development ” 2002 : “Sustainable World City” 2008-2030 : “PLANYC—A Greener Greater city” The Strategies Ten Specific Areas The urban planning development The frontier period of urbanization Commercial urbanization period Industrial urbanization period Auto urbanization period In the late world war II Broadway Wall St The frontier period of urbanization urban planning Commercial urbanization period port immigration production and trading port 23miles 2808 miles 9021 miles immigration Industrial urbanization period 纽约-布法罗-底特律-芝加哥 费城-匹兹堡-辛辛那提-路伊斯威尔 52922 miles， 太平洋铁路横贯大陆 93263 miles，所有的州 都有铁路相连 Auto urbanization period Fordism The car began to participate in the competition of transportation system From the engine to the internal combustion engine Oil fields in the cities Satellite city In the late world war II High-tech economy Internal Economies of Scale