2015外研版必修三Module 2《Developing and Developed Countries》word学案4.docVIP

English Learning Paper of Grade One : Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries P4 Period Four : Grammar Date of Lesson Preparation： Date of teaching: Leader of Lesson Preparation : QuShaohuan Designer：Learning Objectives: Make the students learn to sum up grammatical rules by themselves. Important and Difficult Points: Make sure the students master the grammatical items. Knowledge Links: Teach students to remember the grammatical rules. Learning Guidance: Refer to the text book and cooperate with partners Learning Process: 一、but用作并列连词??? 作为并列连词,but 可以连接两个并列的分句或者两个并列的成份,译为“但是”,“可是”。能表示下列意义:??? 1、表示意义转折。例如: I was going to write, but I lost your address. 2、表示对比或对照,通常与否定词连用。例如:??? He is not good at maths, but he is good at EnglishHe scarcely knows French, but he speaks English perfectly.??? 3、出现在句首或句与句之间,表示异议,惊奇或吃惊。如:??? A:I have won the long jump. B: But thats wonderful! But that question doesn’t arise. 但没发生那个问题。4、用在表示歉意的词语之后,引起一个句子,不能译为“但是”,可以不译出。如:??? Im sorry, but I cant come.Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the library? 【注意】不要按汉语意思将“虽然…但是…”直译为although…but…误：hough we are poor, but we are happy. (去掉hough或but中任一个)1. Stand over there _____ you’ll be able to see it better. A.or B. while C. but D. and 2. —I think George doesn’t really care for TV plays. —Right, _____ he still watches the program. A. and B. but C. or D. so 二however作为连词的用法。 作为连词表示转折，其意为“可是”“”等。可放在句首、句中或句末，用逗号与隔开。如：My father, however, did not agree. 但是，我父亲不同意。My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. 我的房间很小，但却很舒服。He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此，可是他错了【注意】：however不能像 but 那样直接连接两个句子，注意正句中的标点符号。 如：我们都已尽了最大的努力，不过我们还是输了。 误：We all tried our best, however we lost the game. 正：We all tried our best, but we lost the game. 正：We all tried our best; however, we lost the game. 正：We all tried our best. However, we lost the game. 三．连词while 的用法。 While ’t seen his, I have regarded his as my friend.