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一种基于 HRA 的数字化人-机界面评价方法研究.pdf
4812 Vol .48 ,No .12
201412 Atomic Energy Science and Technology Dec .2014
H RA ‐
1 1 1 ,2 3 2
, , , ,
(1 . , 421001 ;2 ., 421002 ;
3 ., 314300 )
:‐,
HRA ‐:HCR+ CREAM+ HEC。 , HCR
;,CREAM ,
;,‐,‐
,‐,。 ,
‐,
。
:;‐;
:X946 :A :1000‐6931(2014)12‐2340‐08
doi :10 .7538/ zk .2014 .48 .12 .2340
y
Study on HRA‐based Method
for Assessing Digital Man‐machine Interface
1 1 1 ,2 3 2
LI Peng‐cheng ,DAI Li‐cao ,ZHANG Li ,ZHAO Ming , HU Hong
(1 .H uman Facto r I ns titute ,Univ e rs ity of South China , H engy ang 421001 , China ;
2 .I ns titute of H uman Facto r and S af ety M anagement ,
H unan I ns titute of Technology , H engy ang 421002 , China ;
3 .CN N P N uclear Pow e r Op e rations M anagement Co ., L td ., H aiy an 314300 , China)
Abstract : In order to identify the design flaw s of digital man‐machine interface (MMI)
that may trigger human errors or weaken the performance of operators , a HRA‐based
method (namely HCR+ CREAM + HEC ) for assessing digital MMI was established .
Firstly ,the HCR method was used to identify the risk scenarios of high human error
probability from the overall event as a whole perspective .Then ,for the identified high‐
risk scenarios ,the CREAM was adopted to determine the various error modes and its
error probability , and the failure probability was ranked . Finally , the human factors
:2013‐09‐13 ;:2014‐03‐11
:;(KR70543);
(2012GK4101);———
:(1978— ),,,,,
12 : HRA ‐
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