人性化护理技巧在老年骨科患者中的应用.pdf

窑护理研究 窑 中国医药导报 2015年6月第 12卷第 17期 人性化护理技巧在老年骨科患者中的应用 杜祥琴 重庆市綦江区人民医院骨科二病区袁重庆 401420 [摘要] 目的研究人性化护理技巧在老年骨科患者中的应用遥 方法选择2014年 1耀12月重庆市綦江区人民医 院骨科收治的患者122例袁随机分为对照组和干预组袁每组各61例遥对照组老年患者给予常规的护理干预袁干预 组在对照组常规护理的基础上结合人性化护理技巧袁护理实施3个月遥3个月后参考美国疼痛协会制订的患者对 术后疼痛满意度的调查表袁 对术后疼痛程度及疼痛管理的满意情况进行评价遥 结果两组不同疼痛程度下疼痛 评分比较袁干预组当前疼痛程度尧过去24h的疼痛程度尧手术后最严重的疼痛程度尧术前的疼痛程度尧术前对术后 的预期疼痛均明显低于对照组袁差异均有统计学意义渊Z=-7.940尧-7.006尧-14.054尧-13.253尧-16.251袁P0.05或P 0.01冤遥 干预组患者在对疼痛治疗方式尧住院期间疼痛照顾尧术后止痛效果的满意度方面均明显优于对照组袁差异 均有统计学意义渊Z= 10.076尧12.213尧12.887袁均P 0.05冤遥 结论 针对护理服务需求的不同袁结合老年患者群体 自身的特殊性袁给予其提供较为优质的护理袁不仅有效缓解了其疼痛感觉袁而且在很大程度上提高了患者对护理 质量的满意程度袁从而为有效改善患者的愈后提供了较好的基础遥 [关键词]人性化护理曰骨科曰老年曰满意度 [中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码]A [文章编号] 1673-7210渊2015冤06渊b冤-0140-04 Application ofhumanized nursing skillsin elderlyorthopaedicpatients DUXiangqin Department of Orthopedic Ward 2, the Peoples Hospital of Qijiang District in Chongqing City, Chongqing 401420, China [Abstract] Objective To study the application of humanized nursing skills in elderly orthopaedic patients. Methods From January to December 2014, in Department of Orthopedic Ward 2 of the Peoples Hospital of Qijiang District in Chongqing City, 122 hospitalized patients were selected and randomly divided into control group and intervention group, with 61 cases each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, the intervention group was combinedwith humanized nursing skills, on the basis of conventional nursing of the control group, nursing implementa鄄 tion lasted for 3 months. After 3 months, postoperative pain of postoperative pain degree and the satisfaction evaluation of pain management were evaluated by the reference to the American association of pain of patients satis