高中英语必修1unit2王衡英语 育英科技.pptVIP

Unit 2  English around the world Unit 2  English around the world for example，such as都可用来举例，但用法有所不同。 for example作“例如”讲时，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 For example，air is invisible. 例如，空气是看不见的。 He，for example，is a good student. 例如，他就是个好学生。 such as也作为“例如”讲，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 Some of the European languages come from Latin，such as French，Italian and Spanish. 有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语，例如，法语、意大利语和西班牙语。 Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。 一个坚持-insist 两道命令-order, command 四条建议-suggest, propose, advise, recommend 五点要求-ask, demand, desire, request, require. They insisted that I stay for supper.他们坚持要求我留下吃晚饭。 I desire that these letters should be burnt.我要求把这些信烧了 It is required that he arrive on time.要求他按时到达。 1.make sure 弄明白,查明白 2.be sure of sth / doing sth确信 eg. Can I be sure of a profit if I invest? 我要是投资, 肯定能获利吗? 3.be sure to do 肯定,一定会 He is sure to go there if he is free tomorrow. 如果他明天有空,他一定会去那里的. 4.be sure that(that可以省略) + 从句 确信 eg. When you start the engine, be sure that the car is in neutral.你在发动引擎时，一定要让汽车处于空档。 注意 sb be sure that + 从句 是正确的 没有It be sure that + 从句 eg. He is sure that his students will pass the exam. 他确信他的学生会通过考试的. 语法扫盲 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序：一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。而倒装语序中又有全部倒（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）两种情况。 为何要有倒装？ 答曰：强调，突出，句子活泼！ 汉语有倒装吗？ 答曰：必须的。孔子云：“何陋之有？” “何陋之有”即“有何陋”的倒装。僵卧孤村不自哀 “不自哀”是“不哀自”的倒装 。 全倒装 here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell.  Then came the chairman.  Here is your letter.  2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. Ahead sat an old woman.  一：句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not…until… 等。 Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 Why cant I smoke here? At no time___ i