机电工程专业英语 教学课件 朱晓玲 Lesson 8.pdfVIP

Lesson 8 What is mechatronics? 机电一体化是什么 •Section I Words and Phrases 词 •Section II Text 英 and Translation 汉 •Section III Exercises 练 Next End Section I Words and Phrases mechatronics 机电一体化 originate [] vt.引起, 发明, 发起, 创办vi.起源, 发生 precision [] n.精确, 精密度, 精度 discipline [] n.纪律, 学科v.训练 expertise [] n.专家的意见, 专门技术 weapon [] n.武器 microprocessor [☺☺] n. [计] 微处理器 ] n.结合, 合并, 组成公司(或社团) incorporation [ boundary [] n.边界, 分界线 encompass [] v.包围, 环绕, 包含或包括某事物 merge [] v.合并, 并入, 结合, 吞没, 融合 legitimacy [ ] n.合法(性), 正统(性), 正确(性), 合理(性) academic [] adj.学院的, 理论的 journal [] n.定期刊物, 杂志, 航海日记, 分类账 transaction [] n. 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务 End Topic Above Next Section I Words and Phrases definition [] n.定义, 解说, 精确度, (轮廓影像等的)清晰度 synergistic []增效的 协作的 互相作用[促进]的 integration []n.综合 actuator []n.激励者 robotics []机器人技术 vibration [] n.振动, 颤动, 摇动, 摆动 optoelectronic [] 光电子的 automotive [] adj.汽车的, 自动推进的 microcontroller [☺ ] n.缩控制器 implement [] n.工具, 器具vt.贯彻, 实现v.执行 feedback [] n.[无]回授, 反馈, 反应 algorithm [] n.[数]运算法则 End Topic Above Next Section II Text Mechatronics in Japan originated in the u niversity departments of precision mechanics, a discipline that has been emphasized in Japan 1 since World War Ⅱ . After the war, building on the expertise in mechanisms developed for we apon research, they began to specialize in pre cision engineering and, later, in manufacturing engineering. With the invention of the micropr ocessor and its incorporation into precision me chanics, the techniques and machinery they d eveloped were assumed under the Japanese ef fort called mechatronics. End