电网故障诊断的一种完全解析模型.pdf

第31 卷 第34 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.34 Dec.5, 2011 2011 年12 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 85 0258-8013 (2011) 34-0085-08 TM 71 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 电网故障诊断的一种完全解析模型 刘道兵，顾雪平，李海鹏 (华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，河北省 保定市 071003) A Complete Analytic Model for Fault Diagnosis of Power Systems LIU Daobing, GU Xueping, LI Haipeng (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Interconnections of the modern bulk electric 及拒动和误动情况一同表示成逻辑变量，而保护配置和断路 power systems, while contributing to the operating economy 器动作规则以逻辑方程组形式进行充分表达，逻辑方程组的 and reliability, result in an increased complexity of fault 每个解析解对应一个故障模式(设备故障状态和保护动作、 diagnosis. In this paper, a complete analytic model of fault 断路器跳闸状态及拒动/误动情况) ，是对故障情形的完整解 diagnosis was presented by analyzing principles of protective 释。本模型对故障诊断规则和保护、断路器的动作逻辑进行 relay setting and circuit breaker trip, and an effective solving 完全解析，并完整保留了故障设备、保护动作和断路器跳闸 method for the proposed model was developed. In the complete 之间的耦合关系，克服了已有解析模型的缺陷。算例表明， analytic model, the fault hypothesis-the actual states of the 保留完整耦合关系的完全解析模型可有效提高故障诊断的 suspected fault equipment, as well as the malfunction of 准确性和容错能力。 protective relays and circuit breakers, was treated as logic 关键词：电力系统；故障诊断；解析模型；诊断规则; 继电 variables, and the principles of protective relay setting and the