2016-08语法笔记.docVIP

2000年08月语法题 1.?????? The gray scale, a progressive series of shades ranging from black to white, is used in computer graphics _____ detail to graphical images. (A)? added? (B)?? to add (C)? are added (D)? and add 答案：B 分析：考察点为动词不定式做目的状语。 A中added为过去分词，一般作后置定语，此处语意不通。 C中有are，这样整个句子就多了一个谓语，而is是整个句子的谓语，因此排除。 D，整个句子的主语是the gray scale，为单数， 应该是and adds 才正确。 翻译参考： 灰度比例尺，一从黑到白渐变的色调系列，在计算机图形中被用来增加图像的细节。 ? 2.?????? By _____ excluding competition from an industry, governments have often created public service monopolies. (A) they adopt laws (B) laws are adopted(C) adopting laws(D) having laws