图像处理videoprocessing_fall07.pptVIP

Digital Video Processing;Outline;Basics of Video;Video Camera;Video Display;Composite vs. Component Video;Progressive vs. Interlaced Videos;Progressive vs. Interlaced Videos;Progressive vs. Interlaced Videos;Progressive vs. Interlaced Videos;Aspect Ratio;Aspect Ratio; DIGITAL VIDEO;Why Digital?;Digital Video Coding;Hybrid Video Coding;MPEG;MPEG Generations;MPEG Generations;Bit Rate;Data Hierarchy;MPEG-1 Compression Aspects;Perceptual Redundancy;The same image at 7-bits per pixel;At 6-bits per pixel;At 5-bits per pixel;At 4-bits per pixel;It is clear that we don’t all these bits! Our previous example illustrated the eye’s sensitivity to luminance We can build a perceptual model Give more importance to what is perceivable to the Human Visual System Usually this is a function of the spatial frequency;Video Coloring Scheme;Video Coloring Scheme;Intra-frame Compression;Discrete cosine transform;Basis functions (N = 8);Basis functions (N = 8);Basis functions (N = 8);Basis functions (N = 8);Basis functions (N = 8);Basis functions (N = 8);Basis functions (N = 8);Basis functions (N = 8);Example;Example;Example: DCT decomposition;Example: DCT decomposition;Example: DCT decomposition;Example: Summation of DCT terms;Example: summation of DCT terms;Example;Example;Example;2D DCT;Fundamentals of JPEG;Fundamentals of JPEG;Random Access and Inter-frame Compression;3-D Motion - 2-D Motion;Sample (2D) Motion Field;2-D Motion Corresponding to Camera Motion;General Considerationsfor Motion Estimation;Motion Representation;Notations;Predicted target frame;Predicted target frame ;mesh-based method ;Motion Compensated Prediction;Decoding with non-random access;Decoding with random access;MPEG-1 Video Coding;Predictive coding hierarchy:I, P and B frames;MPEG-1 Temporal Order of Compression;Adaptive Predictive Coding inMPEG-1;Codec Adjustments;MPEG Library;MPEG Library;Sample Code;MPEGe Library;MPEGe Library Functions;Sample Code;Usage Details;MPEG-1 Summary