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Charged Excitons of Composite Fermions in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
1 Charged Excitons of Composite Fermions in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
0
0
2 Kwon Park
Department of Physics, Yale University, P.O. Box 208120, New Haven, CT 06520-8120
y
a (February 1, 2008)
M Charged excitons of composite fermions (CFs) are considered in the fractional quantum Hall effect.
Energies of the charged CF excitons are computed at ν = 1/3 as a function of the size of exciton.
7 We show that the charged CF exciton with size of roton is lower in energy than the unbound state
1
of a neutral roton and a lone charge. Therefore we propose that the lowest-energy excitation of the
] fractional quantum Hall effect is in fact due to the charged excitons of composite fermions composed
l of two CF-particles and one CF-hole. We believe that charged excitons of composite fermions shed
l
a new light on interpreting the resonant inelastic light scattering experiments.
h
s- PACS numbers:71.10.Pm, 73.40.Hm
e
m. Two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) exhibit under the Landau gauge where each basis describes a
t spectacular phenomena such as the fractional quantum plane wave along, say, x-direction.)
a
m Hall effect [1] (FQHE) when subjected to an intense, per- In fact, there has been considerable interest in the
- pendicular magnetic field. Excitations of the fractional charged excitons of electrons in two spatial dimension
d quantum Hall effect have attracted considerable interest becuase of the increased binding energy due to the re-
n because of their key role in the existence of the
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