GFS管理与维护.docVIP

GFS管理与维护简介 一.首先明确几个重要的rpm包. (1) Red Hat GFS Cluster中的rpm包: system-config-cluster — Contains the Cluster,Configuration Tool, used to graphically configure thecluster and the display of the current status of the nodes, resources, fencing agents, and cluster services. ccsd — Contains the cluster configuration services daemon (ccsd) and associated files. cman — Contains the Cluster Manager (CMAN), which isused for managing cluster membership, messaging, and notification. dlm — Contains distributed lock management (DLM) library. fence — The cluster I/O fencing system that allows cluster nodes to connect to a variety of network power switches, fibre channel switches, and integrated power management interfaces. (2)Red Hat GFS 中的rpm包: GFS — The Red Hat GFS module. 注意:GFS文件系统是建立在cluster集群之上的,没有cluster就没有GFS,换言之:在单个节点上安装GFS没有任何意义. 二. 检查GFS文件系统四个服务的状态. (1)service ccsd status 正常情况下显示: [root@systemlab-14 ~]# service ccsd status ccsd (pid 6437) is running... (2)service cman status 正常情况下显示: [root@systemlab-14 ~]# service cman status Protocol version: 5.0.1 Config version: 2 Cluster name: alpha_cluster Cluster ID: 50356 Cluster Member: Yes Membership state: Cluster-Member Nodes: 14 Expected_votes: 14 Total_votes: 14 Quorum: 8 Active subsystems: 9 Node name: systemlab-14 Node ID: 8 Node addresses: 192.168.50.23 (3)service fenced status 正常情况下显示: [root@systemlab-14 ~]# service fenced status fenced (pid 7387) is running... (4)service clvmd status 正常情况下显示: [root@systemlab-14 ~]# service clvmd status clvmd (pid 7685) is running... 三.检查集群状态: 命令: clustat ex: [root@systemlab-14 ~]# clustat Member Status: Quorate Resource Group Manager not running; no service information available. Member Name Status ------ ---- ------ systemlab-1 Online systemlab-2 Online systemlab-3 Online systemlab-4 Online system