Hole Dynamics in TwoDimensional Antiferromagnetic Mott Insulators.pdfVIP

Hole Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Antiferromagnetic Mott Insulators F.F. Assaad1 and M. Imada2 1 Institut f¨ur Theoretische Physik III, Universit¨at Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany. 2 Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, 8 7-22-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106, Japan. 9 The dispersion relation of a doped hole in the half-filled 2D Hubbard model is shown to follow a 4 9 |k | law around the (0, ±π) and (±π, 0) points in the Brillouin zone. Upon addition of pair-hopping 1 2 processes this dispersion relation is unstable towards a |k | law. The above follows from T = 0 v Quantum Monte calculations of the single particle spectral function A(k, ω) on 16 × 16 lattices. We o discuss finite dopings and argue that the added term restores coherence to charge dynamics and N drives the system towards a dx2−y2 superconductor. 7 2 PACS numbers: 71.27.+a, 71.30.+h, 71.10.+x † ] The excitation spectrum of a band insulator is gapped component of spin σ on lattice site i and n˜ = c c − i,σ i,σ l