Influence of Longrange Interactions on the Critical Behavior of Systems with negative Fish.pdfVIP

Influence of Long-range Interactions on the Critical Behavior of Systems with negative Fisher-Exponent H.K. Janssen 8 Institut f¨ur Theoretische Physik III, Heinrich-Heine-Universit¨at, 9 40225 D¨usseldorf, Germany 9 (February 1, 2008) 1 The influence of long-range interactions decaying in d dimensions as 1/Rd+σ on the critical be- y a havior of systems with Fisher’s correlation-function exponent for short-range interactions ηSR 0, 3 is re-examined. Such systems, typically described by Φ -field theories, are e.g. the Potts-model in M the percolation-limit, the Edwards-Anderson spin-glass, and the Yang-Lee edge singularity. In con- 9 trast to preceding studies, it is shown by means of Wilson’s momentum-shell renormalization-group 1 recursion relations that the long-range interaction dominates as long as σ 2 − ηSR . Exponents change continuously to their short-range values at the boundary of this region. ] h PACS-numbers: 64.60.Ak, 05.40.+j, 64.60.Fr c e m Fifteen years ago there was some debate about the in- it mixes in a redundant operator in the terminology of t- fluence of long-range interactions (decaying as J (R) ∼ Wegner [8]. I show that in general the limit σ → 2 pro- a 1/Rd+σ in d dimensions) on the critical exponents duces a contribution ∼ q2 ln q to the Gaussian part of the t s of systems that show a negative Fisher-exponent