2016届《高考复习》高考英语大一轮总复习全国通用，北师大版配套精讲课件：必修5Unit 14 Careers2.pptVIP

第2课时　考点突破　诵·研·练 [词 汇 研 析]  reward n. 报酬；奖励vt. 酬谢，奖赏 (1)in reward for...为奖赏…… as a reward for作为(对……的)报酬/奖赏 (2)reward sb for sth因某事而奖赏某人 reward sb with sth用某物回报某人  May I offer you a reward for your kindness? 我可以因你的好意给你一些奖赏吗？ ①His friend gave him an iPad in reward for his help. ＝ ______________ his help，his friend gave him an iPad. ＝ His friend ______________an iPad ________ his help. 为了答谢他的帮助，他的朋友送他一个iPad。 答案　As a reward for；rewarded him with；for 【辨析】 ②The government________ the Beautiful Teacher ________ Zhang Lili for her selfless love to her students while Wu Juping was ________ with the Beautiful Mum as a ________ for saving a baby. 因其对学生无私的爱，作为奖励，政府授予张丽莉“最美教师”的称号；而吴菊萍因拯救幼童则被授予“最美妈妈”的称号。 答案　awarded；to；rewarded；reward charge vt. 收费，要价；指控 n. 负责；费用 (1)charge...for...因……收费…… charge sb with...指控某人犯……罪 (2)take charge of掌管，控制 in charge(of)负责 in the charge of由……负责 free of charge免费 It is reported that Bo Xilai was charged with committing several crimes. 据报道薄熙来被控犯了好几种罪。 ①Ill be ________________the whole factory when Mr Black is away.＝The whole factory will be ________________ me when Mr Black is away. 布莱克先生不在时，由我负责整个工厂。 答案　in charge of；in the charge of　 【熟词生义】　写出句中charge的含义 ②The shaver can be charged and used while travelling.________ 答案　充电 【关键一点】　表示“控告某人某事”还可以用accuse sb of sth 结构。注意介词搭配的不同。 consult vt. 请教；查阅 【巧学助记】 (1)consult sb about sth向某人请教/咨询某事 consult a map/a dictionary查看地图/查阅词典 (2)consultant n. 顾问 They came to the office to consult their teacher about their problems. 他们去办公室向他们的老师请教问题。 ①Yesterday we ________________ our English teacher how to improve English. 昨天我们就如何提高英语与我们的英语老师进行了磋商。 答案　consulted with；about 【联想归纳】　我们学过的关于“查字典”的表达方式有哪些？ ②_________________________________ 答案　consult a dictionary, refer to a dictionary, look up a word in a dictionary 等。 commit vt. 投入；使承诺；做不好的事 (1)commit sb to (doing) sth 使某人承诺做某事 commit suicide/a crime/a murder/a mistake自杀/犯罪/谋杀/犯错 commit sth to sth 把……投入…… (2)commitment n．承诺，保证，承担义务 make a commi