信号实现父子进程之间的同步sigsuspend的作用.pdfVIP

DDLLUUTTBBrruucceeZZhhaanngg的的专专栏栏 生生活活就就是是需需要要有有创创意意例例如如：： ooddiinngg DDeebbuugg [[置置顶顶]] 信信号号实实现现父父子子进进程程之之间间的的同同步步ssiiggssuussppeenndd的的作作用用 分类： 《UNIX环境高级编程》 2013-05-11 14 :00 438人阅读 评论 (0) 收藏 举报 printf函数编程UNIXLinux 函函数数原原型型：： #include signal.h int sigsuspend(const sigset_t *mask); 作作用用：： 用用于于在在接接收收到到某某个个信信号号之之前前，，临临时时用用mask替替换换进进程程的的信信号号掩掩码码，，并并暂暂停停进进程程执执 行行，，直直到到收收到到信信号号为为止止。。 The sigsuspend() function replaces the current signal mask of the calling thread w ith the set of signals pointed to b sigmask and then suspends the thread until deliver of a signal w hose action is either to execute a signal-catching function or to terminate the process. This w ill not cause an other signals that ma have been pending on the process to become pending on the thread. If the action is to terminate the process then sigsuspend() w ill never return. If the action is to execute a signal-catching function, thensigsuspend() w ill return after the signal-catching function returns, w ith the signal mask restored to the set that ex isted prior to thesigsuspend() call. It is not possible to block signals that cannot be ignored. This is enforced b the s stem w ithout causing an error to be indicated. 也也就就是是说说，，sigsuspend后后，，进进程程就就挂挂在在那那里里，，等等待待着着开开放放的的信信号号的的唤唤醒醒。。系系统统在在接接收收到到信信 号号后后，，马马上上就就把把现现在在的的信信号号集集还还原原为为原原来来的的，，然然后后调调用用处处理理函函数数。。 返返回回值值：： sigsuspend返返回回后后将将恢恢复复调调用用之之前前的的的的信信号号掩掩码码。。信信号号处处理理函函数数完完成成后后，，进进程程将将 继继续续执执行行。。该该系系统统调调用用始始终终返返回回-1，，并并将将errno设设置置为为EINTR. Since sigsuspend() suspends process execution indefinitel , there is no successful completion return value. If a return occurs, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error. The sigsuspend() function w ill fail if: [EINTR] A signal is caught b the calling process and control is returned from the signal- catching function. 也也就就是是说说，，sigsuspend后后，，进进程程就就挂挂在在那那里里，，等等待待着着开开放放的的信信号号的的唤唤醒醒。。系系统统在在接接受受到到信信 号号后后，，马马上上就就把把现现在在的的信信号号集集还还原原为为原原来来的的，，然然后后调调用