《HCP材料强界面能各向异性的相场模型（英文版）》.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 24(2014) 2911−2919 Phase field model for strong interfacial energy anisotropy of HCP materials 1,2 1 2 2 3 Xun-feng YUAN , Bao-ying LIU , Chun LI , Chun-sheng ZHOU , Yu-tian DING 1. College of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shangluo University, Shangluo 726000, China; 2. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Tailing Resources, Shangluo University, Shangluo 726000, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Nonferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China Received 12 August 2013; accepted 12 November 2013 Abstract: Based on the Karma model and the Eggleston regularization technique of the strong interfacial energy anisotropy, a phase-field model was established for HCP materials. An explicit finite difference numerical method was used to solve phase field model and simulate the dendrite growth behaviors of HCP materials. Results indicate that the dendrite morphology presents obvious six-fold symmetry, and discontinuity in the variation of interface orientation occurs, resulting in a fact that the corners were formed at the tips of the main stem and side branches. When the interfacial energy anisotropy strength is lower than the critical value(1/35), the steady-state tip velocity of dendrite increases with anisotropy as expected. As the anisotropy strength crosses the critical value, the steady-state tip velocity drops down by about 0.89%. With further increase in anisotropy strength, the steady