以地理来源分组和利用表型数据构建中国小豆核心种质.pdfVIP

作物学报 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2008, 34(8): 1366−1373 /zwxb/ ISSN 0496-3490; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2008.01366 以地理来源分组和利用表型数据构建中国小豆核心种质 * 徐 宁 程须珍 王素华 王丽侠 赵 丹 (, 100081) : 4 877 ( Vigna angularis), , , , , , 435 , 8.92%, 98.3%, t F χ2 , , : ( Vigna angularis); ; ; Establishment of an Adzuki Bean ( Vigna angularis) Core Collection Based on Geographical Distribution and Phenotypic Data in China * XU Ning, CHENG Xu-Zhen , WANG Su-Hua, WANG Li-Xia, and ZHAO Dan (Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China) Abstract: A total of 4 877 accessions of adzuki bean ( Vigna angularis) are conserved in National Germplasm Conservation Center in China, but only a few of which have been used in adzuki bean improvement programme. Establishing a core collection of adzuki bean can simplify management and enhance utilization of genetic resources in adzuki bean research programmes. In this paper, Unweighted Pair-Group Method Using Arithmetic Averages (UPGMA) was used to establish an adzuki bean core collec- tion based on geographical distribution and phenotypic data. Finally, 8.92% of adzuki bean accessions were selected from entire collection as a core collection of 435 accessions sharing 98.3% phenotypes with the entire collection. The phenotypic correlations among different traits that may be under the control of co-adapted gene complexes were also preserved in the core collection. By different statistical metho