冷轧薄钢板拉伸试样尺寸对断后伸长率与最大力总伸长率影响的对比.pdfVIP

( , 442001) : 为了解决国内外冷轧薄钢板拉伸试验标准不统 一, 断后伸长率( A ) 受试样标距影响, 没 直接可比性及换算的局限性, 同时也为了满足车身设计人员提出的同一冲压级别的汽车板应采 用同一种标准的伸长率表征力学性能的要求, 采用大量试验验证了最大力总伸长率( A gt ) 与试样标 距无关并根据拉伸试验机已能自动测出A gt 的现状, 提出应将其列入汽车板标准力学性能表中 : 拉伸试验; 标准; 原始标距; 断后伸长率; 最大力总伸长率 : T G 142. 1; T G8 1 : A : 100 1- 4012( 2011) 08- 04 69- 07 ComparisonofEffectofTensileSpecimens SizeonPercentage Elongationafter FractureandPercentage Total ElongationatMaximumForce of Cold-RolledSteel Sheets LUO u-si ( Do ng f eng Commer cia V ehic e T echnica Cent er of DF L , Shiyan 442001, China) Abstract: T o so v e prob em s of the co d- ro ed stee sheets such as the tensi e test ing standa rds are not unif ied in the internatio na , the percentage e o ng atio n after fr act ur e ( A ) is aff ected by the specimen gauge eng th cr eating no direct co mpar abi it y and co nv ersion imitatio ns, a so to meet the requests that the automo bi e stee sheets of the same stamping ev e sho u d adopt t he per centag e e ongat ion o f the same standar d ref ecting mechanica pr operties pro po sed by auto mobi e bo dy desig ners, this artic e pro ved that there is no re at ionship betw een the per centag e t ota e ong at ion at max imum fo rce ( A gt ) and the specimen g aug e eng th by the test . Accor ding to the stat us quo that A gt can be measured by tensi e testing machine, it w as advanced that A g t shou d be inc uded in the tab e of the mechanica pr operties fo r the standard of automo bi e stee sheets . Keywords: tensi e testing; standard ; or ig ina g aug e eng th; percentag e e o ng atio n after fracture; per centag e tota e ong ation at max imum for ce ( ) B250P 1 L 0