《Lyase Activities of Heterologous CpcS and CpcT for Phycocyanin Holoβsubunit from Arthrospira platensis in Escherichia coli》.pdfVIP
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J. Ocean Univ. China (Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research)
DOI 10.1007/s11802-014-2161-0
ISSN 1672-5182, 2014 13 (3): 497-502
/xbywb/
E-mail:xbywb@
Lyase Activities of Heterologous CpcS and CpcT for
Phycocyanin Holo-β-subunit from Arthrospira
platensis in Escherichia coli
YI Junjie1), XU Di1), *, ZANG Xiaonan1), YUAN Dingyang2), ZHAO Bingran2),
TANG Li2), TAN Yanning2), and ZHANG Xuecheng1)
1) Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education,
Qingdao 266003, P. R. China
2) State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, Changsha 410125, P. R. China
(Received September 27, 2012; revised December 5, 2012; accepted October 30, 2013)
© Ocean University of China, Science Press and Spring-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014
Abstract Arthrospira platensis is an economically important cyanobacterium; and it has been used widely in food and pharmaceu-
tical industries. The phycocyanin (PC) from A. platensis is extremely valuable in medicine and molecular biology due to its anti-
oxidation and anti-tumoring activity and applicability as fluorescence protein tag. In present study, two recombinant plasmids, one
contained the phycocyanobilin (PCB)-producing genes (hox1 and pcyA ) while the other contained the phycobiliprotein gene (cpcB)
and the lyase gene (either cpcS/U or cpcT), were constructed and synchronically transferred into E. coli in order to test the the activi-
ties of relevant lyases for catalysing PCB addition to CpcB during synthesizing fluorescent PC holo-β-subunit (β-PC) of A. platensis .
As was evidenced by the fluorescence emitted at a peak specific for PC, CpcB was successfully synthesized in E. coli, to which
co-expressed PCBs attached though at a relatively low efficiency. The results showed that the attachment of PCBs to CpcB were
carried out mainly by co-expressed CpcS/U but CpcB also showed some autocatalytic activity. Currently, no CpcT
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