内蒙古查干敖包铁锌多金属矿床的地质特征及找矿方向常春郊.pdf

第22 卷第5 期 地 质 与 资 源 Vol. 22 No. 5 2013 年10 月 GEOLOGY AND RESOURCES Oct. 2013 文章编号：1671-1947 （2013）05-0371-05 中图分类号：P618.4 文献标识码：A 内蒙古查干敖包铁-锌多金属矿床的地质特征及找矿方向 常春郊，丛润祥，刘桂阁 ，齐立华，王治华，王 梁，张慧玉，孔媛媛 （武警黄金地质研究所，河北廊坊065000） 摘 要：查干敖包铁-锌多金属矿床矿区大地构造位置处于西伯利亚板块东南缘查干敖包-奥尤特-朝不楞早古生代构造-岩浆岩带东段. 中奥陶统多宝山组是本区主要的赋矿地层，与铁、锌多金属成矿关系密切. 在查干敖包闪长岩体和多宝山组浅海相沉积岩的接触部位，往 往形成含铁-锌矿层及锰矿层的夕卡岩带，铁-锌矿体主要呈似层状、条带状和透镜体状分布于夕卡岩带中. 查干敖包石英闪长岩体为铁- 锌多金属成矿不仅提供了成矿物质，而且还提供了成矿流体和成矿动力. 区域性NE 向查干敖包-东乌旗深大断裂控制着本区岩体和多金 属矿床的产出，NE 和NW 向的次级断裂和构造破碎带控制铁、锌矿体的产出. 矿区及外围的中奥陶统多宝山组浅海相沉积岩与多期次中 酸性岩浆侵入体接触带及围岩裂隙密集带，是寻找铁、锌多金属矿的主攻区域. 关键词：多金属矿床；多宝山组；夕卡岩；控矿构造；查干敖包；内蒙古 GEOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND PROSPECTING TARGETS OF THE QAGAN OBO Fe-Zn POLYMETALLIC DEPOSIT IN INNER MONGOLIA CHANG Chun-jiao, CONG Run -xiang, LIU Gui-ge, QI Li-hua, WANG Zhi-hua, WANG Liang, ZHANG Hui-yu, KONG Yuan-yuan （Institute of Gold Geology, CAPF, Langfang 065000, Hebei Province, China） Abstract ：The Qagan Obo Fe-Zn polymetallic deposit tectonically lies in the eastern part of the Early Paleozoic Qagan Obo-Aoyoute-Chaobuleng tectonomagmatic belt. The Middle Ordovician Duobaoshan Formation, serving as the main host, is closely related to the metallogenesis. The skarn zones with Fe-Zn and Mn layers commonly occur at the contact between Qagan Obo quartz diorite stock and the neritic facies sedimentary rocks of Duobaoshan Formation. The Fe-Zn orebodies are mainly hosted by the skarn in stratiform, banded or lenticular shapes. The Qagan Obo quartz diorite stock supplies not only the ore materials, but also the ore-forming fluid and dynamic. The regional NE-striking Qagan Obo-Dongwuqi deep fault controls the occurrences