检察环节的刑事和解制度探究.pdf

检察环节的刑事和解制度探究 中文摘要 检察环节的刑事和解制度探究 中文摘要 近年来，我国的刑事司法制度一改往常从单纯注重对犯罪人的惩罚， 逐渐转向同时关注犯罪人利益与被害人利益，刑事和解制度正是这一转 变的鲜明体现，在检察环节适用刑事和解制度也自然成了我国检察工作 的进一步要求。在检察环节适用刑事和解首先应当双方自愿、遵循程序 的规范性、正义性等原则。我国检察环节的刑事和解制度包括两个方面： 一是审查逮捕阶段的刑事和解制度，二是审查起诉阶段的刑事和解制度。 在检察机关实行刑事和解的理论基础来源于恢复性司法、刑罚的谦抑性 等原则，更来源于我国的宽严相济和构建和谐社会的刑事司法政策，是 我国检察职能的体现。检察机关参与刑事和解，刑事和解便可在刑事诉 讼任一阶段进行，其优越性就越能得到彰显，但同时也有不少弊端需要 克服。笔者从检察实务出发，以日常办理的案件作实例分析，对检察环 节刑事和解制度适用的范围进行阐述，分析检察环节刑事和解制度的监 督，探讨如何完善刑事和解制度。 关键词：检察环节 刑事和解 和解利弊 法律完善 作 者：罗惠莉 指导老师：刘 文 I Abstract A Discussion on Criminal Reconciliation System in Procuratorial Practice A Discussion on Criminal Reconciliation System in Procuratorial Practice Abstract In recent years, our criminal justice system has been gradually shifting from the usual simple focus on the punishment of criminals to the interest of both the criminal and the victim. The clearest reflection lies in the criminal reconciliation system. It becomes the natural requirement to apply the criminal reconciliation system in our procuratorial practice, in which mutual voluntary participation and regulation and justice of procedure should be firstly observed. The criminal reconciliation system includes two phrases: one is of the review of arrest, and the other is of the review of indictment. The principal basis of applying the criminal reconciliation system in our procuratorial practice lies in not only the regulatory justice and limiting law, but also the lenient and severe criminal policy an the target of building