癌症患者家属对癌症病情告知态度及其影响因素的调查.pdfVIP

．论著． 癌症患者家属对癌症病情告知态度 及其影响因素的调查 曾铁英李巧玲严芳方鹏骞 【摘要】 目的探讨癌症患者家属对癌症病情告知的态度及其影响因素。方法采用自行设计的 问卷对305名癌症患者家属进行调查。结果大多数家属主张在征求他们同意后，将真实病情告知癌症 患者；Logistic回归分析显示，获知亲人患癌时间、文化程度、重病接触史、丧亲经历等因素对家属的癌症 病情告知态度的评分具有一定影响。结论将癌症病情告知做到符合患者及其家属的意愿，医护人员 应引导家属的告知观点，尊重家属的意见，尤其是对阅历深、学历高的家属，且最好在家属经过一段时间 的心理适应期之后，再向患者告知癌症真实病情。 【关键词】家属；癌症告知；态度；影响因素 onthea“itudeofthe memberstowardsthedisclosureof啪cer andthe Survey family diagnosis factorszENG ’Tongii influencing Tie—ying’，LIQiao—ling，YANF∞喀，FANGPeng·qian． Hospital tO Medical AffiliatedTonal CollegeofHuazhongUrdvers盼ofScienceTechnology，Wuhan430030，China author：ZENG Corresponding Tie·一，w，Email：tyzeng@tjh．分机“．edu．c，l To informationabouttheattitudeofthe memberstowardsthedisclosure 【Abstract】Objectiveget family cancer andthe factors．Methods305 memberswere aself- of diagnosis by influencing family investigatedusing Most membersbelievedthatthemedicalstaffsshouldinformcancer designedquestionnaire．Resul招family abouttheir after consentfromtheir members．The disPAise8 patients getting family LogisticRegressionanalysis thatthetimeafter informed，education of careofcritical suggested being background，experiencestaking patients andbereavementinfluencedtheattitudesof memberstowardsthedisclosure．ConclusionsInordertotake family ofboth membersinto medicalshould thefeelings the andtheir eonsideration。thestaffs provide