2014高考英语易错题特训秘籍2.docVIP

2014高考英语教与练特训秘籍2 1．insist vt.vi.坚持，主张；坚持说，坚持认为 1．表示“坚持”“主张”等，可作及物动词或不及物动词。用作及物动词时，其后通常只接 that 从句作宾语，而不能接名词或代词作宾语，也不能接不定式或动名词作宾语。但是若其后接有介词 on 或 upon，则可后接名词、代词或动名词。 2．其后可接 that从句，但要根据意思的不同而分清两种情况： （1）表示“坚持要” “一定要”，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气（即should＋动词原形）。 （2）表示“坚持说” “坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气，引导词 that 可省略。 ①She insisted on paying for her food.＝She insisted that she（should）pay for her food.她坚持要付她自己的那一份饭钱。 ②The detective insisted that he should have a look.警探坚持要查看。 ③John insisted that he heard somebody in the house. 约翰坚持说他听到房子里有人。 ④He insisted that he was not ill，but the doctor insisted that he should take the medicine. 他坚持说他没有病，但医生却坚持要他服药。反馈1.1Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention ______ before class. A．be underlined B．being underlined C．to be underlined D．to being underlined 反馈1.2The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A．find　　　　　B．to find C．on finding D．in finding 反馈1.3He insisted that he ______ right，and so he insisted that his plan ______ carried out at once. A．was；be B．be；would be C．was；was D．be；should be 2．leave vt.离开（某处）；遗弃，离弃；遗忘；丢下；听任，使处于某种状态；留给；把……交给；委托 ①The train will leave at six tomorrow morning. 火车明早六点出发。 ②What he said left a deep impression on my mind. 他讲的话给我留下了深刻印象。 ③Leave her in peace.不要打扰她。 ④I cant leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. 我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。 ⑤The moving story left him unmoved. 他对这个令人感动的故事竟然无动于衷。 ⑥This matter left her without a way of hope. 这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。 ⑦Ill leave him in charge of the matter.我要把这件事交给他负责。 ⑧Leave him to do it himself.让他自己做这件事吧。 注意：left “剩下的”，一般作后置定语；remaining 也可表示“剩余的”，它只能作前置定语。反馈2.1—What has made him upset recently? —______ alone to face a troublesome milk case. A．Left B．Being left C．Having left D．To leave 反馈2.2 SARS is an illness that can result in death unless ______ in time. A．to treat B．treating C．treated D．treat 反馈2.3The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ______. A．20 dollars remain