《基于单片机的火灾报警系统》.doc

目录 【摘要】【关键词】发展STC12系列单片机调试及开发工具················24 4. 2 烟雾检测报警器软件流程及设计·················24 4. 2.1 主程序设计及流程图·····················24 4. 2.2 主程序初始化流程图·····················25 4. 2.3 中位值平均滤波法数字滤波子程序设计及流程图·················27 4. 2.4 插值法线性化处理子程序设计及流程图·························28 4. 2.5 报警子程序设计及流程图·····································30 4. 2.6 控制按键设计子程序及流程图·································31 第五章实验检定及误差分析·············································33 5. 1 烟雾检测报警器检定··········································· 33 5. 1.1 爆炸下限(LEL)概念介绍······································ 34 5. 1.2实验数据分析················································35 5. 2 实验误差分析·················································36 第六章 结束语·······················································37 第七章 答谢词·······················································38 参考文献····························································39 单片机火灾报警系统设计 摘要：随着“信息时代”的到来，作为获取信息的手段传感器技术得到了的进步，其应用领域越来越广泛，对其要求越来越高，需求越来越迫切。传感器技术已成为衡量一个国家科学技术发展水平的重要标志之一。因此，了解并掌握各类传感器的基本结构、工作原理及特性是非常重要的。本文利用单片机结合技术而开发设计了这一可燃气体敏感元件While “information age” the arrival, obtained the remarkable progress as the gain information method - - sensor technology, its application domain is more and more widespread, is more and more high to its request, the demand is more and more urgent.The sensor technology has become weighs one of national science and technology level of development important symbols.Therefore, understood and grasps each kind of sensor the basic structure, the principle of work and the characteristic is extremely important. In order to enhance to the sensor understanding and the understanding, in particular to the smog sensor thorough research as well as its usage and the use, based on practical, widespread and the model principle has designed this system.This article used the monolithic integrated circuit union sensor technology to develop has designed this smog supervisory system.。 The present paper take leaves the minor smog sensor and