《多媒体汽车动态仪表板设计》毕业论文.doc

多媒体汽车动态仪表板设计 摘要 当今世界，由于汽车性能不断提高，使得汽车电子控制程度也越来越高。汽车电子控制装置必须迅速、准确地处理各种信息，并通过电子仪表显示出来统仪表一般是机电式模拟仪表，只能驾驶员提供汽车运行中必要而又少量的数据信息，已远远不能满足现代汽车新技术、高速度的要求 。汽车电子面板，。In todays world, Due to continuously improve performance of the car, the increasingly high level of automotive electronic control. Automotive electronic control device must be quickly and accurately handle all kinds of information displayed by the electronic instruments. System instrumentation is generally electromechanical analog instruments, and can only provide the driver with the car running necessary and a small amount of data can not meet the new technology of the modern automobile, high-speed requirements. The system design of automotive electronic instrument panel to STC12C5A08AD single-chip microprocessor control module for data acquisition and processing. Controller is a single clock / machine cycle MCU is a new generation of high-speed, low power consumption, strong anti-jamming 8051, its instruction code is fully compatible with 8051, but the speed is 8-12 times faster than the 8051.ST188 infrared reflectance sensor design of the gun module is selected in this system, ST188 speed detection in the range of 8-13 mm. Selection of the DS18B20 temperature sensor in the system temperature, the sensor can be real-time display of temperature changes, can show the changes in water temperature of the car action in a timely manner, but the temperature range of the temperature sensor is limited, very limited. To make the system be able to better North PC, remote control, so I designed a switching voltage of the MAX232 chip serial communications interface circuits. Also designed the LED alarm circuit and various auxiliary circuits, the circuit module, signal processing by the microcontroller, the final will display the data needed to LCD12864 display module has to meet the design requirements. Keywords: Automotive instrument Multimedia apparatus 12C5A08AD ST188 sensor DS18B20 temperature sensor LCD12864 MAX232