人教版高一必修一Unit 1 Friendship课时2 语法重难点.docVIP

Unit 1 Friendship 重点句式及语法 1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 在when,while引导的时间状语从句中,当从句的主语和主句的主语一致时或者从句的主语为it时, 可省略从句的主语和谓语中的be动词When they heard the news, they all danced for joy. (When )Hearing the news, they all danced for joy. When it is heated, water changes into steam. (When) Heated, water changes into steam. 【对点练习】 ①While (climb) the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. ②When (ask) about the secret of his success, he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children. (While I was walking along the street, I heard my name called. → along the street, I heard my name called. ④Work hard when young, or youll regret. →Work hard , or youll regret. ⑤When _____,the tunnel will be the longest in the world. A complete B completing C completed D having completed ⑥When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A．asking B．sked C．having asked D．to be asked ’t run a mile before he felt tired. 辨析before和since 先看下面两道试题： 1. ----What was the party like? ??----?Wonderful .It’s years ??????I enjoyed myself so much. ?? ?A.after??? B.before????? C.when??????? D.since ?2. She was so interested in the book that she had read it for three hours ? ???she realized it. A.when????? B.since??? C.before????? D.until 在“It+be+一段时间十before从句”句型中， 如果主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时； 如果主句为一般过去时，从句则常用一般过去时。 It was long before he married Wang Fang. It will be long before he goes abroad. 在“It+be+一段时间+since从句”句型中， 如果主句为一般现在时或现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时； 如果主句为一般过去时，从句则常用过去完成时。 1. It will be six years before we ??????again. A.will meet???? B.meet????? C.met???? D.have met???? 2. It ??????not long before he told us about the affair. A.will be????? B.is?????? C.had been?????? D.was??? 3. It ____ long before we _____ the result of the experiment. A will not be; will know B is; wi