勤奋高中高考英语复习资料 改错专练.docVIP

短文改错练析 一. Between Virginia and Maryland on the Potomac River lie 1. ________ 　　Washington D.C. It is about 220 miles in the south 2. ________ 　　of New York City. The pleasantest and easiest ways to 3. ________ 　　get there is by long-distance bus, or by the fast 　　(125-mile-an-hour) train which spends a little more money than 4. ________ 　　the bus journey and a little less money than flying. I could travel far 　　more than 220 miles to see Washington. It’s not city that has 5. ________ 　　been grown up accidently as most big cities have done. 6. ________ 　　It was carefully planned for the nation’s capital by a7. ________ 　　Frenchman, Perril Enfant. The city was named 8. ________ 　　George Washington, the much-loved, much-admired, 　　much-respected first president of the United States. 9. ________ 　　In 1791 he himself arranged to buy the land which it stands. 10. ________ 　　【答案与解析】 　　1. lie改为lies 。 这是一倒装句, 该句的主语是Washington D.C.。2. in改为to。Washington D. C. 不在New York City 所属范围内。3. ways改为way。主语为单数,从下一行is 可看出。4. spends 改为 costs, 主语为物,作“花费”解。5. city 前加上 a。city 为单数。6. 去掉 been 。句中grow up 的意思是成长,无被动式。7. for 改为 as。是将Washington D.C. 作为首府。 8. named 后加上 after。从后半句看,此句的意思是“以……命名”,而非“名叫……”。9. 此行无错。10. 在which 前或stands后加 for。 二.( I ) 　　I can’t swim because I have a strong fear of water. Look back 1. ________ 　　my childhood experiences, I think that three reasons might 2. ________ 　　explain the fear. The first reason is that I was not allow to go 3. ________ 　　near the water when I was a child, for my mother had a 4. ________ 　　unreasonable fear of it. So, even as a child that I was taught to 5. ________ 　　see the water as something danger. Second, my eyes 6. ________ 　　became bad when I was five. If I took off my glass in the 7. ________ 　　water, I couldn’t see anything, or this increased my fear. 8. ________ 　　The worst part of my experience is that as a child I saw 9. ________ 　　a neighbor drowned. After then I have been more frightened. 10. ________