2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习讲义：Book 7 Unit 20.docVIP

重点识记词汇 1.mass n.质量；物质；adj.大量的 2.latter n.后者 3.handy adj.方便使用的 4.shortly adv.不久；很快 5.download vt.下载 6.update vt.更新 7.conflict n.争执；冲突 8.equality n.平等 9.stain n.污迹，污点 10.starvation n.饥饿 11.in advance预先 12.welfare n.福利 13.give away泄露(秘密) 14.take over接管，接收 15.rescue vt.n.拯救，救援 16.original adj.起初的；最早的 17.assess vt.评价；评估 18.assist vt.帮助；协助 19.procedure n.步骤；程序 20.correspond vi.通信；符合 21.meanwhile adv.同时 22.outspoken adj.直言的，坦率的 23.cure vt.治愈 24.exploration n.探测；探险 25.phenomenon n.现象 26.press vt.按；压 27.permanent adj.长久的，永久的 28.enterprise n.企业 29.worn adj.磨损的→wear vi.磨损 30.instructor n.指导者；教练→instruct v.教导，指导 31.donate vt.捐赠；赠送→donation n.捐赠 32.poison n.毒药；毒物；v.毒害→poisonous adj.有毒的 33.declare vt.宣告；宣布→declaration n.宣告；宣布 34.permit vt.许可，允许；n.许可证；通行证→permission n.允许，许可 35.technical adj.技术上的→technique n.技术，技巧→technology n.工艺学；技术 必背经典句式 1.By the year 2030，development in biochemistry and medical science will have made it theoretically possible for us to live for at least 150 years. 到2030年，生物化学和医学的发展将能够在理论上使人类生命延长到至少150岁。 2.Due to China’s rapidly developing space programme，this could be sooner rather than later. 由于中国太空计划的快速发展，这可能会提前而不会推迟完成。 3.Without the breakthroughs of these pioneers in science and technology，whether lucky or planned，the world as we know it today would have been a completely different place. 要是没有先驱们在科技上的这些尖端突破，不管这些突破是侥幸的还是计划之中的，今天我们所知道的世界就会是一个完全不同的地方。 4.I think there will be an invention that will help prevent drivers from getting stuck in traffic jams. 我想将会有一种有助于防止司机困于交通阻塞的发明。 构词记忆 　payment /′peIm?nt/n.[U]支付；支付的款项/实物 punishment /′p?nI?m?nt/n.[U][C]处罚；惩罚；刑罚 statement /′steItm?nt/n.[C]声明；陈述 treatment /′tri?tm?nt/n.[U]1.对待；待遇　2.治疗；疗法 Ⅰ.词汇与派生 A．语境填词 1．Too much time was spent arguing about procedure(程序)． 2．We should listen closely to the outspoken(直率的) criticisms. 3．She stopped corresponding(通信) with him after the death of her mother. 4．The fresh air and exercise cured(治愈) him of his headache. 5．How can I get this stain(污迹) out? 6．The