2016届高三一轮英语大一轮复习题库：必修2 Unit 6 Design.docVIP

Unit 6　Design Ⅰ.单项填空 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．—The strong wind has a bad________our newly-planted young trees. —Whats more，it________many people riding bikes on the road. A．effect on；affects B．affect on；effects C．effect in；affects D．affect in；effects 答案　A　[考查effect和affect的用法。effect影响，为名词，have a bad effect on sth对……有不良影响；affect影响，为动词。] 2．Why dont you bring________to his attention that youre too ill to work on? A．that B．it C．this D．him 答案　B　[句意：你为什么不让他注意到你病得太重了而不能继续工作呢？本题考查代词的用法。根据题干所提供的信息可知设空处为形式宾语，that youre too ill to work on为真正的宾语。四个选项中只有it可作形式宾语，故为答案。] 3. ______ the brakes before you drive down a hill. A. Look out B. Work out C. Carry out D. Try out 答案 D [考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你开车下山之前，要试一下刹车系统。look out“小心”；work out“做出；制订出”；carry out“执行”；try out“试验”。根据句意选D。] 4．—I hear Mrs Black is ill in hospital.We ought to go and see her. —How can it be？She was seen________her dog this morning. A．to have walked B．walking C．having walked D．walked 答案　B　[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本题考查的是see sb doing sth的被动语态，用现在分词作主语补足语，表示她早上被看到正在做某事。] 5．The doctors said it would be months________Yao Ming was fit enough for regular training. A．that B．when C．since D．before 答案　D　[考查连词。表示 “某事发生还需要多长时间”，用 “it＋be＋一段时间＋before引导的时间状语从句” 结构。since引导时间状语从句时，前面一般用现在时态。] 6. What kind of ______ can we come to after having discussed for such a long time? A. description B. conclusion C. instruction D. comprehension 答案 B [考查名词辨析。句意：讨论了这么长时间后，我们能够得出什么样的结论呢?description“描述”；conclusion“结论”；instruction“指示”；comprehension“理解”。根据句意选B。] 7．The old couple took________to earn more money for their disabled son. A．a pain B．pain C．pains D．painful 答案　C　[take pains to do sth“费尽全力做某事”。pain作“辛苦，努力，费心”讲时要用复数形式。] 8. On hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, _____ her handbag ______ on the sofa and disappeared in the distance. A. left; lied B. leaving; lying C. leaving; laying D. left; lying 答案 B [考查非谓语动词。句意：一听到这个消息，她就毫不犹豫地冲了出去，然后消失在远方，她的包还在沙发上。因为she与leave之间存在主动关系，所以第一个空要用现